August 2025 complete collection of atmospheric Greenhouse Gas Mole Fractions of CO2, CH4, N2O and CO in Obspack netcdf format collected by the ICOS ATC, covering the period 1972-2025, including historical PI quality checked data (marked as level 0), final quality-controlled Level 2 ICOS data release 2025-1 (marked as level 2) and NRT ICOS data up to between 14 and 19 May 2025 depending on the gas species (marked as level 1). The set contains data for up to 68 ICOS stations and max 153 observation levels. During the most recent period, after being labelled as ICOS stations, observations follow the ICOS Atmospheric Station specification V2.0. The measurements and data processing for all time series is described in Ramonet et al., 2020. All observations are calibrated against the respective current WMO mole fraction calibration scales (WMO CO2 X2019, WMO CH4 X2004A, WMO N2O X2006A, WMO CO X2014A).
@misc{https://doi.org/10.18160/eraf-jspw,
doi = {10.18160/ERAF-JSPW},
url = {https://meta.icos-cp.eu/collections/gVw0ClUH8tnOomdna3PEZ5-l},
author = {Apadula, Francesco and Arnold, Sabrina and Arriga, Nicola and Bergamaschi, Peter and Biermann, Tobias and Blanc, Pierre-Eric and Blandin, Edouard and Blessing, Cornelia and Bracci, Alessandro and Brunner, Dominik and Busetto, Maurizio and Bán, Sándor and Bäni, Lukas and Calzolari, Francescopiero and Chen, Huilin and Chmura, Lukasz and Colomb, Aurélie and Conen, Franz and Conil, Sébastien and Couret, Cédric and Cristofanelli, Paolo and De Mazière, Martine and Delmotte, Marc and Di Iorio, Tatiana and Elsasser, Michael and Emmenegger, Lukas and Forster, Grant and Fratticioli, Cosimo and Friedli, Julia and Frumau, Arnoud and Fuente-Lastra, Marta and Gerbig, Christoph and Gest, Léa and Gheusi, François and Grossmann, Julian and Hammer, Samuel and Hanuš, Vlastimil and Harris, Eliza and Haszpra, Laszlo and Hatakka, Juha and Heliasz, Michal and Helle, Julie and Heltai, Daniela and Henne, Stephan and Hensen, Arjan and Hermans, Christian and Hermansen, Ove and Hoheisel, Antje and Jagoda, Pawel and Joly, Lilian and Kazan, Victor and Keronen, Petri and Kneuer, Tobias and Kolari, Pasi and Komínková, Kateřina and Kubistin, Dagmar and Kumps, Nicolas and Laitinen, Antti and Langrene, Laurent and Lanza, Andrea and Larmanou, Eric and Laurent, Olivier and Laurila, Tuomas and Legendre, Virgile and Lehner, Irene and Lehtinen, Kari and Leskinen, Ari and Leuenberger, Markus and Levin, Ingeborg and Levula, Janne and Lindauer, Matthias and Lopez, Dylan and Lopez, Morgan and Lund Myhre, Cathrine and Lunder, Chris and Mammarella, Ivan and Manca, Giovanni and Mandrick, Zineb and Manning, Andrew and Marek, Michal V. and Marklund, Per and Martin, Damien and Meinhardt, Frank and Metzger, Jean-Marc and Miettinen, Pasi and Molnár, Mihály and Montaguti, Simonetta and Morguí, Josep-Anton and Mölder, Meelis and Müller-Williams, Jennifer and Noe, Steffen Manfred and Nęcki, Jarosław and O'Doherty, Simon and Ottosson-Löfvenius, Mikaell and Philippon, Carole and Piacentino, Salvatore and Pichon, Jean-Marc and Pitt, Joseph and Platt, Stephen Matthew and Plaß-Dülmer, Christian and Ramonet, Michel and Rennick, Chris and Rigouleau, Louis-Jeremy and Rivas-Soriano, Pedro and Roulet, Yves-Alain and Scheeren, Bert and Schmidt, Martina and Schreiber, Mirella and Schumacher, Marcus and Sferlazzo, Damiano and Sha, Mahesh Kumar and Smith, Paul and Spain, Gerard and Stanley, Kieran and Steger, David and Steinbacher, Martin and Sørensen, Lise Lotte and Taipale, Risto and Trisolino, Pamela and Vermeulen, Alex and Vítková, Gabriela and Weyrauch, Dietmar and Xueref-Remy, Irène and Ylisirniö, Arttu and Yver-Kwok, Camille and Zazzeri, Giulia and Zwerschke, Elena and Zähle, Sönke and di Sarra, Alcide and van den Bulk, Pim and Álvarez Hernández, Ayoze and {ICOS Atmosphere Thematic Centre} and {ICOS Carbon Portal} and {ICOS Central Radiocarbon Laboratory} and {ICOS Flask And Calibration Laboratory} and {ICOS RI}},
keywords = {ICOS, ObsPack, CO2, CH4, N2O, CO, WMO CO2 X2019, WMO X2004A, NOAA-2006A, WMO X2014A, atmospheric dry air co2 mole fraction, atmospheric dry air ch4 mole fraction, atmospheric dry air n2o mole fraction, atmospheric dry air co mole fraction, time series},
title = {European Obspack compilation of atmospheric carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and carbon monoxide data from ICOS and non-ICOS European stations for the period 1972-2025; obspack_466_GVeu_v11.0_20250821},
publisher = {ICOS ERIC -- Carbon Portal},
year = {2025},
copyright = {Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International}
}
TY - GEN T1 - European Obspack compilation of atmospheric carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and carbon monoxide data from ICOS and non-ICOS European stations for the period 1972-2025; obspack_466_GVeu_v11.0_20250821 AU - Apadula, Francesco AU - Arnold, Sabrina AU - Arriga, Nicola AU - Bergamaschi, Peter AU - Biermann, Tobias AU - Blanc, Pierre-Eric AU - Blandin, Edouard AU - Blessing, Cornelia AU - Bracci, Alessandro AU - Brunner, Dominik AU - Busetto, Maurizio AU - Bán, Sándor AU - Bäni, Lukas AU - Calzolari, Francescopiero AU - Chen, Huilin AU - Chmura, Lukasz AU - Colomb, Aurélie AU - Conen, Franz AU - Conil, Sébastien AU - Couret, Cédric AU - Cristofanelli, Paolo AU - De Mazière, Martine AU - Delmotte, Marc AU - Di Iorio, Tatiana AU - Elsasser, Michael AU - Emmenegger, Lukas AU - Forster, Grant AU - Fratticioli, Cosimo AU - Friedli, Julia AU - Frumau, Arnoud AU - Fuente-Lastra, Marta AU - Gerbig, Christoph AU - Gest, Léa AU - Gheusi, François AU - Grossmann, Julian AU - Hammer, Samuel AU - Hanuš, Vlastimil AU - Harris, Eliza AU - Haszpra, Laszlo AU - Hatakka, Juha AU - Heliasz, Michal AU - Helle, Julie AU - Heltai, Daniela AU - Henne, Stephan AU - Hensen, Arjan AU - Hermans, Christian AU - Hermansen, Ove AU - Hoheisel, Antje AU - Jagoda, Pawel AU - Joly, Lilian AU - Kazan, Victor AU - Keronen, Petri AU - Kneuer, Tobias AU - Kolari, Pasi AU - Komínková, Kateřina AU - Kubistin, Dagmar AU - Kumps, Nicolas AU - Laitinen, Antti AU - Langrene, Laurent AU - Lanza, Andrea AU - Larmanou, Eric AU - Laurent, Olivier AU - Laurila, Tuomas AU - Legendre, Virgile AU - Lehner, Irene AU - Lehtinen, Kari AU - Leskinen, Ari AU - Leuenberger, Markus AU - Levin, Ingeborg AU - Levula, Janne AU - Lindauer, Matthias AU - Lopez, Dylan AU - Lopez, Morgan AU - Lund Myhre, Cathrine AU - Lunder, Chris AU - Mammarella, Ivan AU - Manca, Giovanni AU - Mandrick, Zineb AU - Manning, Andrew AU - Marek, Michal V. AU - Marklund, Per AU - Martin, Damien AU - Meinhardt, Frank AU - Metzger, Jean-Marc AU - Miettinen, Pasi AU - Molnár, Mihály AU - Montaguti, Simonetta AU - Morguí, Josep-Anton AU - Mölder, Meelis AU - Müller-Williams, Jennifer AU - Noe, Steffen Manfred AU - Nęcki, Jarosław AU - O'Doherty, Simon AU - Ottosson-Löfvenius, Mikaell AU - Philippon, Carole AU - Piacentino, Salvatore AU - Pichon, Jean-Marc AU - Pitt, Joseph AU - Platt, Stephen Matthew AU - Plaß-Dülmer, Christian AU - Ramonet, Michel AU - Rennick, Chris AU - Rigouleau, Louis-Jeremy AU - Rivas-Soriano, Pedro AU - Roulet, Yves-Alain AU - Scheeren, Bert AU - Schmidt, Martina AU - Schreiber, Mirella AU - Schumacher, Marcus AU - Sferlazzo, Damiano AU - Sha, Mahesh Kumar AU - Smith, Paul AU - Spain, Gerard AU - Stanley, Kieran AU - Steger, David AU - Steinbacher, Martin AU - Sørensen, Lise Lotte AU - Taipale, Risto AU - Trisolino, Pamela AU - Vermeulen, Alex AU - Vítková, Gabriela AU - Weyrauch, Dietmar AU - Xueref-Remy, Irène AU - Ylisirniö, Arttu AU - Yver-Kwok, Camille AU - Zazzeri, Giulia AU - Zwerschke, Elena AU - Zähle, Sönke AU - di Sarra, Alcide AU - van den Bulk, Pim AU - Álvarez Hernández, Ayoze AU - ICOS Atmosphere Thematic Centre AU - ICOS Carbon Portal AU - ICOS Central Radiocarbon Laboratory AU - ICOS Flask And Calibration Laboratory AU - ICOS RI DO - 10.18160/ERAF-JSPW UR - https://meta.icos-cp.eu/collections/gVw0ClUH8tnOomdna3PEZ5-l AB - August 2025 complete collection of atmospheric Greenhouse Gas Mole Fractions of CO2, CH4, N2O and CO in Obspack netcdf format collected by the ICOS ATC, covering the period 1972-2025, including historical PI quality checked data (marked as level 0), final quality-controlled Level 2 ICOS data release 2025-1 (marked as level 2) and NRT ICOS data up to between 14 and 19 May 2025 depending on the gas species (marked as level 1). The set contains data for up to 68 ICOS stations and max 153 observation levels. During the most recent period, after being labelled as ICOS stations, observations follow the ICOS Atmospheric Station specification V2.0. The measurements and data processing for all time series is described in Ramonet et al., 2020. All observations are calibrated against the respective current WMO mole fraction calibration scales (WMO CO2 X2019, WMO CH4 X2004A, WMO N2O X2006A, WMO CO X2014A). KW - ICOS KW - ObsPack KW - CO2 KW - CH4 KW - N2O KW - CO KW - WMO CO2 X2019 KW - WMO X2004A KW - NOAA-2006A KW - WMO X2014A KW - atmospheric dry air co2 mole fraction KW - atmospheric dry air ch4 mole fraction KW - atmospheric dry air n2o mole fraction KW - atmospheric dry air co mole fraction KW - time series PY - 2025 PB - ICOS ERIC -- Carbon Portal ER -