{
  "accessUrl": "https://data.icos-cp.eu/objects/yciRO1DAazTKP8yXoahFwHGi",
  "coverageGeo": {
    "geometry": {
      "coordinates": [11.255111, 43.774464, 66.0],
      "type": "Point"
    },
    "properties": {
      "label": "IT-OXm"
    },
    "type": "Feature"
  },
  "fileName": "ICOSETC_IT-OXm_METEO_L2.zip",
  "hash": "yciRO1DAazTKP8yXoahFwHGiUPL-JRRPo5oX_pbZslI",
  "latestVersion": "https://meta.icos-cp.eu/objects/yciRO1DAazTKP8yXoahFwHGi",
  "parentCollections": [],
  "pid": "11676/yciRO1DAazTKP8yXoahFwHGi",
  "previousVersion": "https://meta.icos-cp.eu/objects/4xC0r_3JEx-ZznyBaXYuVvL6",
  "references": {
    "authors": [{
      "email": "beniamino.gioli@cnr.it",
      "firstName": "Beniamino",
      "lastName": "Gioli",
      "self": {
        "comments": [],
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/people/Beniamino_Gioli"
      }
    }, {
      "email": "simoneputzolu@cnr.it",
      "firstName": "Simone",
      "lastName": "Putzolu",
      "self": {
        "comments": [],
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/people/Simone_Putzolu"
      }
    }, {
      "email": "carolina.vagnoli@cnr.it",
      "firstName": "Carolina",
      "lastName": "Vagnoli",
      "self": {
        "comments": [],
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/people/Carolina_Vagnoli"
      }
    }, {
      "email": "alessandro.zaldei@cnr.it",
      "firstName": "Alessandro",
      "lastName": "Zaldei",
      "self": {
        "comments": [],
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/people/Alessandro_Zaldei"
      }
    }],
    "citationBibTex": "@misc{https://hdl.handle.net/11676/yciRO1DAazTKP8yXoahFwHGi,\r\n  author={Gioli, Beniamino and Putzolu, Simone and Vagnoli, Carolina and Zaldei, Alessandro},\r\n  title={ETC L2 Meteo from Osservatorio Ximeniano Firenze, 2004-12-31–2025-12-31},\r\n  year={2026},\r\n  url={https://hdl.handle.net/11676/yciRO1DAazTKP8yXoahFwHGi},\r\n  publisher={Ecosystem Thematic Centre},\r\n  copyright={http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/icosLicence},\r\n  pid={11676/yciRO1DAazTKP8yXoahFwHGi}\r\n}",
    "citationRis": "TY - DATA\r\nT1 - ETC L2 Meteo from Osservatorio Ximeniano Firenze, 2004-12-31–2025-12-31\r\nID - 11676/yciRO1DAazTKP8yXoahFwHGi\r\nPY - 2026\r\nUR - https://hdl.handle.net/11676/yciRO1DAazTKP8yXoahFwHGi\r\nPB - Ecosystem Thematic Centre\r\nAU - Gioli, Beniamino\r\nAU - Putzolu, Simone\r\nAU - Vagnoli, Carolina\r\nAU - Zaldei, Alessandro\r\nER - ",
    "citationString": "Gioli, B., Putzolu, S., Vagnoli, C., Zaldei, A. (2026). ETC L2 Meteo from Osservatorio Ximeniano Firenze, 2004-12-31–2025-12-31, ICOS RI, https://hdl.handle.net/11676/yciRO1DAazTKP8yXoahFwHGi",
    "licence": {
      "baseLicence": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0",
      "name": "ICOS CCBY4 Data Licence",
      "url": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/icosLicence",
      "webpage": "https://data.icos-cp.eu/licence"
    },
    "temporalCoverageDisplay": "2004-12-31–2025-12-31",
    "title": "ETC L2 Meteo from Osservatorio Ximeniano Firenze"
  },
  "size": 8613736,
  "specificInfo": {
    "acquisition": {
      "interval": {
        "start": "2004-12-31T23:00:00Z",
        "stop": "2025-12-31T23:00:00Z"
      },
      "station": {
        "countryCode": "IT",
        "id": "IT-OXm",
        "location": {
          "alt": 66.0,
          "label": "IT-OXm",
          "lat": 43.774464,
          "lon": 11.255111
        },
        "networks": [{
          "self": {
            "comments": ["European and Unaffiliated sites reference network."],
            "label": "European Fluxes Database",
            "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/networks/ETC/EUDB"
          },
          "website": "https://www.europe-fluxdata.eu"
        }, {
          "self": {
            "comments": ["Integrated Carbon Observation System European Research Infrastructure."],
            "label": "ICOS",
            "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/networks/ETC/ICOS"
          },
          "website": "https://www.icos-ri.eu/"
        }],
        "org": {
          "name": "Osservatorio Ximeniano Firenze",
          "self": {
            "comments": ["The Florence urban station of the Ximeniano Observatory is located in the city center of Florence, Tuscany, Italy and it has been measuring eddy covariance fluxes of momentum, energy and CO2 since 2005. The overlap between the footprint area and the high-resolution land use map reveals that urbanized areas represent the outmost fraction of the footprint (> 94%) with respect to urban green areas that are almost absent (< 6%)."],
            "label": "IT-OXm",
            "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/stations/ES_IT-OXm"
          }
        },
        "pictures": ["https://fileshare.icos-cp.eu/s/8gdfQTCcxScYmsw/preview"],
        "specificInfo": {
          "_type": "etc",
          "climateZone": {
            "comments": ["A climate where the coldest month is warmer than -3°C but colder than +18°C and summers are dry and hot. This climate is usually found inland on western sides of continents."],
            "label": "Temperate; dry and hot summer (Csa)",
            "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/koppen_Csa"
          },
          "discontinued": false,
          "documentation": [],
          "ecosystemType": {
            "comments": ["Land covered by buildings and other man-made structures."],
            "label": "Urban and Built-Up Lands",
            "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/igbp_URB"
          },
          "labelingDate": "2024-05-14",
          "meanAnnualPrecip": 821.0,
          "meanAnnualTemp": 15.5,
          "stationClass": "Associated",
          "stationDocs": [],
          "stationPubs": [],
          "theme": {
            "icon": "https://static.icos-cp.eu/images/themes/eco.svg",
            "markerIcon": "https://static.icos-cp.eu/share/stations/icons/es.png",
            "self": {
              "comments": [],
              "label": "Ecosystem data",
              "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/themes/ecosystem"
            }
          },
          "timeZoneOffset": 1
        }
      }
    },
    "columns": [{
      "label": "TIMESTAMP",
      "model": {
        "comments": [],
        "label": "TIMESTAMP (ISO)",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/timeStampColumn"
      },
      "valueFormat": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/iso8601dateTime",
      "valueType": {
        "self": {
          "comments": [],
          "label": "time instant, UTC",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/timeStamp"
        }
      }
    }, {
      "label": "TIMESTAMP_END",
      "model": {
        "comments": ["end of measurement time window"],
        "label": "TIMESTAMP_END",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/etcTimestampEndCol"
      },
      "valueFormat": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/etcLocalDateTime",
      "valueType": {
        "self": {
          "comments": [],
          "label": "time instant, local non-DST time",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/timeStampLocalNoDst"
        }
      }
    }, {
      "label": "P_1",
      "model": {
        "comments": ["Precipitation"],
        "label": "P",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/P"
      },
      "valueFormat": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/float32",
      "valueType": {
        "quantityKind": {
          "comments": ["spatial length"],
          "label": "length",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/length"
        },
        "self": {
          "comments": [],
          "label": "precipitation (total)",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/precipitation"
        },
        "unit": "mm"
      }
    }, {
      "label": "RH_1",
      "model": {
        "comments": [],
        "label": "RH",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/ETC_RH"
      },
      "valueFormat": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/float32",
      "valueType": {
        "quantityKind": {
          "comments": ["Magnitude of a part of a whole. Can be measured in percent, or be a number between 0 and maximum (inclusive)."],
          "label": "portion",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/portion"
        },
        "self": {
          "comments": [],
          "label": "relative humidity",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/relativeHumidity"
        },
        "unit": "%"
      }
    }, {
      "label": "SW_IN_1",
      "model": {
        "comments": ["incoming shortwave radiation"],
        "label": "SW_IN",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/SW_IN"
      },
      "valueFormat": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/float32",
      "valueType": {
        "quantityKind": {
          "comments": ["amount of energy passing through unit area during unit of time"],
          "label": "energy flux",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/energyFlux"
        },
        "self": {
          "comments": [],
          "label": "incoming shortwave radiation",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/incomingSwRadiation"
        },
        "unit": "W m-2"
      }
    }, {
      "label": "TA_1",
      "model": {
        "comments": [""],
        "label": "TA",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/TA"
      },
      "valueFormat": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/float32",
      "valueType": {
        "quantityKind": {
          "comments": ["physical temperature"],
          "label": "temperature",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/temperature"
        },
        "self": {
          "comments": [],
          "label": "air temperature",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/airTempCelsius"
        },
        "unit": "°C"
      }
    }, {
      "label": "WD",
      "model": {
        "comments": ["Wind direction degree north, coming from"],
        "label": "WD",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/ETC_WD"
      },
      "valueFormat": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/float32",
      "valueType": {
        "quantityKind": {
          "comments": ["angle in the trigonometric sense"],
          "label": "angle",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/angle"
        },
        "self": {
          "comments": ["Zero degrees corresponds to northern wind, and the angle is measured clockwise"],
          "label": "wind direction",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/windDirection"
        },
        "unit": "°"
      }
    }, {
      "label": "WD_1",
      "model": {
        "comments": ["Wind direction degree north, coming from"],
        "label": "WD",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/ETC_WD"
      },
      "valueFormat": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/float32",
      "valueType": {
        "quantityKind": {
          "comments": ["angle in the trigonometric sense"],
          "label": "angle",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/angle"
        },
        "self": {
          "comments": ["Zero degrees corresponds to northern wind, and the angle is measured clockwise"],
          "label": "wind direction",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/windDirection"
        },
        "unit": "°"
      }
    }, {
      "label": "WD_2",
      "model": {
        "comments": ["Wind direction degree north, coming from"],
        "label": "WD",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/ETC_WD"
      },
      "valueFormat": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/float32",
      "valueType": {
        "quantityKind": {
          "comments": ["angle in the trigonometric sense"],
          "label": "angle",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/angle"
        },
        "self": {
          "comments": ["Zero degrees corresponds to northern wind, and the angle is measured clockwise"],
          "label": "wind direction",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/windDirection"
        },
        "unit": "°"
      }
    }, {
      "label": "WS",
      "model": {
        "comments": [],
        "label": "WS",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/ETC_WS"
      },
      "valueFormat": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/float32",
      "valueType": {
        "quantityKind": {
          "comments": ["distance per unit time"],
          "label": "velocity",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/velocity"
        },
        "self": {
          "comments": [],
          "label": "wind speed",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/windSpeed"
        },
        "unit": "m s-1"
      }
    }, {
      "label": "WS_1",
      "model": {
        "comments": [],
        "label": "WS",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/ETC_WS"
      },
      "valueFormat": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/float32",
      "valueType": {
        "quantityKind": {
          "comments": ["distance per unit time"],
          "label": "velocity",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/velocity"
        },
        "self": {
          "comments": [],
          "label": "wind speed",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/windSpeed"
        },
        "unit": "m s-1"
      }
    }, {
      "label": "WS_2",
      "model": {
        "comments": [],
        "label": "WS",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/ETC_WS"
      },
      "valueFormat": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/float32",
      "valueType": {
        "quantityKind": {
          "comments": ["distance per unit time"],
          "label": "velocity",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/velocity"
        },
        "self": {
          "comments": [],
          "label": "wind speed",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/windSpeed"
        },
        "unit": "m s-1"
      }
    }],
    "nRows": 368160,
    "productionInfo": {
      "contributors": [],
      "creator": {
        "name": "Ecosystem Thematic Centre",
        "self": {
          "comments": [],
          "label": "ICOS ETC",
          "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/organizations/ETC"
        }
      },
      "dateTime": "2026-04-01T09:51:53Z",
      "sources": []
    }
  },
  "specification": {
    "dataLevel": 2,
    "datasetSpec": {
      "self": {
        "comments": [],
        "label": "ETC Meteo",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/etcMeteoDataset"
      }
    },
    "documentation": [{
      "hash": "AOceWQsLL6wjS2fKUylSKsrYTIV0vWklF6cbf_E3sHo",
      "name": "ICOSETC_Meteo_product_description.pdf",
      "res": "https://meta.icos-cp.eu/objects/AOceWQsLL6wjS2fKUylSKsrY"
    }, {
      "hash": "rlIMSsmAoDi2W3W44rGzQI3XevZ6sPNFLqZR8KSCEjM",
      "name": "Meteo_Variables.csv",
      "res": "https://meta.icos-cp.eu/objects/rlIMSsmAoDi2W3W44rGzQI3X"
    }],
    "encoding": {
      "comments": [],
      "label": "zip",
      "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/zipEncoding"
    },
    "format": {
      "goodFlagValues": ["1", "0"],
      "self": {
        "comments": ["The first two columns are expected to be the beginning and the end of the averaging period in yyyyMMddHHmm format (no DST)"],
        "label": "ICOS ETC half-hourly product CSV",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/asciiEtcHalfHourlyProductTimeSer"
      },
      "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/ontologies/cpmeta/asciiEtcHalfHourlyProductTimeSer"
    },
    "keywords": ["meteo"],
    "project": {
      "keywords": ["ICOS"],
      "self": {
        "comments": ["Official ICOS data"],
        "label": "ICOS",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/projects/icos"
      }
    },
    "self": {
      "comments": ["Half-hourly meteorological variables with values aggregated spatially (e.g. one single soil temperature value per layer) calculated by the ICOS ETC starting from the single sensor half-hourly measurements."],
      "label": "ETC L2 Meteo",
      "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/cpmeta/etcL2Meteo"
    },
    "specificDatasetType": "StationTimeSeries",
    "theme": {
      "icon": "https://static.icos-cp.eu/images/themes/eco.svg",
      "markerIcon": "https://static.icos-cp.eu/share/stations/icons/es.png",
      "self": {
        "comments": [],
        "label": "Ecosystem data",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/themes/ecosystem"
      }
    }
  },
  "submission": {
    "start": "2026-04-01T07:51:53.178329572Z",
    "stop": "2026-04-01T07:52:11.577662543Z",
    "submitter": {
      "name": "Ecosystem Thematic Centre",
      "self": {
        "comments": [],
        "label": "ICOS ETC",
        "uri": "http://meta.icos-cp.eu/resources/organizations/ETC"
      }
    }
  }
}